ORGANIC MATTER IN THERMAL WATERS OF KAMCHATKA (OXYGEN-CONTAINING COMPOUNDS)

V.A. Poturay

Аннотация


The author represents his investigation of the oxygen-containing compounds composition in sterile steam-water mixture from wells and in high-temperature springs of the Mutnovskaya, Paratunskaya and Uzonskaya hydrothermal systems. Using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, it has been identified 42 oxygen-containing compounds belonging to 7 homologous series. Alcohols, esters, carboxylic acids, aldehydes and ketones of biogenic origin are widely distributed in the hydrothermal systems.

 


Ключевые слова


hydrothermal system; thermal water; organic matter; genesis; carboxylic acids

Литература


Artemenko A.I. Organicheskaya khimiya: uchebnik dlya stroitel’noi spetsial’nosti vuzov. 5-e izd., ispr. (Organic chemistry: textbook for the construction specialty of universities). Moscow: Vyssh. shk. Publ., 2002. 559 p. (In Russ.).

Galimov E.M., Sevast’yanov V.S., Karpov G.A. i dr. Hydrocarbons from the volcanic region. Oil occurrences in the caldera of the Uzon volcano in Kamchatka. Geokhimiya, 2015, no. 12, pp. 1059–1068. (In Russ.).

Isidorov V.A., Zenkevich I.G., Karpov G.A. Volatile organic compounds in steam-gas outputs of some volcanoes and hydrothermal systems of Kamchatka. Vulkanologiya i seismologiya, 1991, no. 3, pp. 19–25. (In Russ.).

Kompanichenko V.N., Poturai V.A., Karpov G.A. Organic compounds in the thermal waters of the Mutnovsky district and the Uzon caldera. Vulkanologiya i seismologiya, 2016, no. 5, pp. 35–50. (In Russ.).

Hunt J.M. Petroleum geochemistry and geology. San Francisco: W.H. Freeman and Company, 1979. 617 p.

Kompanichenko V.N. Exploring the Kamchatka geothermal region in the context of life’s beginning. Life, 2019, vol. 9, no. 41.

Kompanichenko V.N. Thermodynamic inversion: origin of living systems. Cham: Springer International Publishing AG, 2017. 275 p.

Kompanichenko V.N., Poturay V.A., Shlufman K.V. Hydrothermal systems of Kamchatka as the model for prebiotic environment. Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres, 2015, vol. 45, no. 1–2, pp. 93–103.


Ссылки

  • Ссылки не определены.